March 27, 2015
The Interior Ministry on Thursday confirmed for the
first time that Cambodian officials are paying a second visit to the
South Pacific island nation of Nauru this week to look for refugees
interested in resettling in Cambodia, but said the delegation has yet to
find any takers.
Cambodian officials first visited Nauru in January, four months after
Phnom Penh struck a $35 million deal with Canberra to take in an
unspecified number of refugees that Australia has been holding on the
island. Only three families met with the officials on that trip, and
none took up what is proving to be an unpopular offer.
Despite media reports this week that Cambodian officials were back on
Nauru, Interior Ministry spokesman Khieu Sopheak said on Tuesday that
the government had not sent a delegation to the island since January and
had no imminent visit scheduled.
On Thursday, General Sopheak finally confirmed that Cambodian
officials were back on Nauru, but said he did not know when they arrived
or how long they planned to stay. He said the team included officials
from the ministry’s immigration department but not department chief Sok
Phal.
“We have sent them,” he said. “We have sent them to tell [the refugees] about Cambodia.”
Gen. Sopheak conceded that interest among refugees was still low,
with only two or three families coming out to hear Cambodia’s offer, but
said he was untroubled by the cold shoulder.
“If no one comes it’s OK. Let it be,” he said. “I’m happy to hear no
one wants to come…because they don’t want Cambodia as their last
destination.”
The general said he was even praying for the refugees to get what
they have wanted since fleeing their home countries—a new home in
Australia. However, Australia’s conservative government is refusing to
take in any of the refugees, having come to power on a promise to “stop
the boats.”
The International Organization for Migration (IOM), which has agreed
to help Cambodia and Australia with the deal, said Thursday that it also
had someone on the island.
“A staff member attached to IOM Cambodia is on Nauru now as part of
our preparations to work with the governments and the refugees if and
when any elect to come to Cambodia,” said Joe Lowry, regional spokesman
for IOM.
The IOM says convincing refugees to take up the offer will be
strictly up to Cambodia and Australia, and would not comment on the
progress of those efforts.
Australia has offered Cambodia $35 million in additional aid for
taking in the refugees, but Gen. Sopheak said the government was
indifferent about the prospect of losing out on the money if refugees do
not want to be resettled in Cambodia.
“We don’t care about the money,” he said.
The aid package was not in the agreement signed in September by
Interior Minister Sar Kheng and Scott Morrison, Australia’s immigration
minister at the time. Mr. Morrison announced the extra aid in an ensuing
interview with the media.
Mr. Kheng is currently in Australia and met with Mr. Morrison’s
successor, Peter Dutton, in Canberra on Thursday. The two men signed off
on another memorandum of understanding, agreeing to cooperate on
fighting cross-border crime and illegal immigration.
Before leaving for Australia on Tuesday, Mr. Kheng said discussion of
the refugee deal was not part of his schedule for the trip, but
conceded that the topic might arise.
On Thursday, Gen. Sopheak said he was unaware of what the two men had talked about.
Also Thursday, Australian media reported that the Australian Senate
had voted to set up a committee to review allegations of sexual assault
inside the Australian-run detention center for asylum seekers on Nauru.
Gen. Sopheak said Cambodia was not concerned about how its
cooperation with Australia might reflect on the government amid the
numerous allegations of abuse and poor conditions on Nauru.

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